Иранский космос

Автор KBOB, 26.01.2007 03:52:53

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tnt22

https://www.npr.org/2020/01/27/800045774/imagery-suggests-iran-is-preparing-to-try-to-launch-a-satellite
ЦитироватьImagery Suggests Iran Is Preparing To Try To Launch A Satellite

January 27, 20201:12 PM ET


GEOFF BRUMFIEL


A satellite image taken Sunday shows vehicles on the circular launch pad at the Imam Khomeini Space Center in northern Iran.
Planet/MIIS

New imagery fr om commercial satellites that was shared with NPR suggests Iran is making repairs and preparing for a space launch, following a recent string of failed attempts.

The imagery, taken Sunday by the commercial firm Planet and shared via the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey, shows vehicles parked at a building used to assemble Iran's space rockets at the Imam Khomeini Space Center in northern Iran. A second group of vehicles is visible at a circular launch pad that was heavily damaged during failed launch preparations last year.

"It looks pretty clearly to us like Iran is going to try and put a satellite into space," says Jeffrey Lewis, a professor at the Middlebury Institute who tracks Iran's space program.

Iran has launched satellites in the past, but its program has been less than successful in the past year. Launch attempts in January and February of 2019 both ended in failure. And during preparations for a third attempt, in August, a rocket apparently exploded on the launch pad.


Parked cars are visible near the vehicle assembly building, wh ere Iran's space rockets are put together.
Planet/MIIS

President Trump later tweeted a high-resolution image of the wreckage that was taken by a spy satellite, adding: "The United States of America was not involved in the catastrophic accident during final launch preparations for the Safir SLV Launch at Semnan Launch Site One in Iran. I wish Iran best wishes and good luck in determining what happened at Site One."

Evidence of the latest launch preparations doesn't shock those who watch Iran's space program closely. In fact, the nation's minister of information and communications technology, Mohammad Javad Azari Jahromi, tweeted on Jan. 18 that the country soon plans to put two small communications satellites, known as Zafar 1 and 2, into orbit.

Lewis says he doesn't think Iran is necessarily using the launch to send a political message. "This isn't about the Iran nuclear deal or the killing of Qassem Soleimani," he says, referring to the U.S. drone strike on Jan. 3 that killed the Iranian military commander. "These programs have existed for a long time, and we have seen Iran do a number of launches in the past."

Iran says its space program is peaceful. But the Trump administration insists that the program is a cover for developing intercontinental ballistic missile technologies.

"Such vehicles incorporate technologies that are virtually identical and interchangeable with those used in ballistic missiles, including intercontinental ballistic missiles," U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said in a statement following last January's failed launch attempt.

But other experts say Iran's space rockets would make poor missiles. "This is not a viable platform to use a ballistic missile," says Michael Elleman, who directs nonproliferation and nuclear policy at the International Institute for Strategic Studies. "It's large, it's unwieldy, and it doesn't add any capability to what they already have."

tnt22


zandr

https://tass.ru/mezhdunarodnaya-panorama/7619525
ЦитироватьИран готовит полигон для запуска отечественного спутника
ТЕГЕРАН, 27 января. /ТАСС/. Иран готовит площадку для того, чтобы вывести на орбиту собственный спутник. Об этом заявил в понедельник министр информационно-коммуникационных технологий Ирана Мохаммад Джавад Азари Джахроми.
"Мы готовим площадку для того, чтобы вывести на орбиту спутник "Зафар", - написал он в Twitter. Министр добавил, что "составлен график запуска еще пяти спутников".
В субботу Джахроми сообщил, что Иран подготовил шесть спутников для запуска в космос.

Старый

Цитироватьzandr написал:
 https://tass.ru/mezhdunarodnaya-panorama/7619525
 
ЦитироватьМинистр добавил, что "составлен график запуска еще пяти спутников".
График есть. Запусков нет.

ЦитироватьВ субботу Джахроми сообщил, что Иран подготовил шесть спутников для запуска в космос.
Спутники есть. Запусков нет.
1. Ангара - единственная в мире новая РН которая хуже старой (с) Старый Ламер
2. Назначение Роскосмоса - не летать в космос а выкачивать из бюджета деньги
3. У Маска ракета длиннее и толще чем у Роскосмоса
4. Чем мрачнее реальность тем ярче бред (с) Старый Ламер

tnt22

Цитировать Tal Inbar‏ @inbarspace 3 ч. назад

Well, THIS kind of image we never saw before: the launch control center at Imam Khomeini space center during Simorgh launch.


Старый

Цитироватьtnt22 написал:
 
ЦитироватьTal Inbar ‏ @inbarspace    3 ч. назад

Well, THIS kind of image we never saw before: the launch control center at Imam Khomeini space center during Simorgh launch.

 
На экранах ракета лишь едва оторвалась от стола. Похоже они радуются уже этому. ) 
1. Ангара - единственная в мире новая РН которая хуже старой (с) Старый Ламер
2. Назначение Роскосмоса - не летать в космос а выкачивать из бюджета деньги
3. У Маска ракета длиннее и толще чем у Роскосмоса
4. Чем мрачнее реальность тем ярче бред (с) Старый Ламер

tnt22

https://en.mehrnews.com/news/154955/Six-satellites-ready-to-be-launched-into-space-ICT-min
Цитировать
26 January 2020 - 12:37

Six satellites ready to be launched into space: ICT min.



TEHRAN, Jan. 26 (MNA) – Minister of Communications and Information Technology (ICT) Mohammad Javad Jahromi said on Sun. that six domestically-manufactured satellites are ready to be launched into the orbit.

On the occasion of launching "Zafar" Satellite into the space, Iran's ICT minister in a tweet wrote, "six satellites are readied for launching into the space."

He went on to say that Amirkabir University of Technology started construction operation of a precision measuring satellite which is unique of its kind.

"Zafar" telecommunications satellite is as heavy as 113 kg in a way that its operational life in the orbit is at least 1.5 years, ICT minister stressed.

"Zafar" telecommunications satellite will be sent to the space before the Ten-Day Dawn celebrations in the current year, he said, adding, "this satellite was delivered by the Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST) to Iran Space Agency (ISA) last week."

Accordingly, making decision for injection time of this satellite in the orbit shall be borne by the Ministry of Defense and Launcher Group, Jahromi stated.

Zafar also carries S&F consignment which provides features such as broadcasting a single message to all users, one-way voice communication between two users, sending a message to 256 direct users.

Preparing map of lands, basic map, civil development map, agricultural fields map, map on changes in lands natural environment and jungles, monitoring developments in seasonal and perpetual lakes, identifying damaged areas after the crisis and upgrading structural maps are among missions of the satellite.

Для справки:

https://financialtribune.com/articles/national/35539/ten-day-dawn-celebrations-begin
Цитировать...
Imam Khomeini, the late founder of the Islamic Republic, arrived at Mehrabad from exile in Paris on Feb. 1, 1979, 10 days before the victory of the Islamic Revolution.
...
Every year Iranians mark the anniversary of the Islamic Revolution from Feb. 1 to 11, known as Ten-Day Dawn ceremonies.

On Feb. 11 each year, Iranians take to the streets in large numbers to commemorate the victory anniversary.
...
Если "before the Ten-Day Dawn celebrations", то осталось, по сути, 3 дня на пуск. Либо , как пишет портал SFF, пуск уже будет не ранее 11 февраля... NOTAMs & NOTMARs на пуск пока не встречал...

aaa1

Как пишет мой друг Amir, вчера по иранскому ТВ представитель Организации аэрокосмической промышленности Ирана сказал, что ведется работа над двумя новыми ракетами-носителями. Одна из них ракета-носитель "Сарир" диаметром 2,4 метра и длиной 35 метров, а другая "Соруш" диаметром 4 метра предназначенная для запуска спутников на геостационарную орбиту.

https://imp-navigator.livejournal.com/895243.html

Старый

Работы есть. Ракет - нет. 
1. Ангара - единственная в мире новая РН которая хуже старой (с) Старый Ламер
2. Назначение Роскосмоса - не летать в космос а выкачивать из бюджета деньги
3. У Маска ракета длиннее и толще чем у Роскосмоса
4. Чем мрачнее реальность тем ярче бред (с) Старый Ламер

tnt22

:?: Странный перевод :?:  (не привожу - не вяжутся у меня в нём концы с концами...  :( )

Цитировать MJ Azari Jahromi‏ @azarijahromi 7 ч. назад

این هم از سیمرغ ایرانی که در سایت مستقر شد. بیش از ۸۰تن وزنشه، ظفر رو تا ۵۳۰کیلومتری زمین خواهد برد. از لحظه شروع تا پایان عملیاتش، ۸دقیقه طول میکشه، ۸دقیقه‌ی نفسگیری که امیدوارم در پایانش به مدد حضرت زهرا(س) بتونیم تصاویر ارسالی ظفر رو دریافت کنیم امیرحاتمی وهمکاران، خدا قوت


Старый

Однако и мобильная башня и кабель-мачта явно на вырост.
1. Ангара - единственная в мире новая РН которая хуже старой (с) Старый Ламер
2. Назначение Роскосмоса - не летать в космос а выкачивать из бюджета деньги
3. У Маска ракета длиннее и толще чем у Роскосмоса
4. Чем мрачнее реальность тем ярче бред (с) Старый Ламер

tnt22

https://en.mehrnews.com/news/155083/Home-made-Simorgh-satellite-carrier-deployed-in-launch-site
Цитировать
29 January 2020 - 14:30
[/SIZE]

Home-made "Simorgh" satellite carrier deployed in launch site



TEHRAN, Jan. 29 (MNA) – Iranian Minister of Communications and Information Technology (ICT) Mohammad Javad Azari Jahromi on Wed. said that the domestically-manufactured 'Simorgh' satellite carrier was deployed at the launch site and will take "Zafar" satellite up to 530km above the earth.

"Simorgh" satellite carrier weighs more than 80 tons, he said, adding that it will carry the "Zafar" satellite up to 530km above the earth.

It will take about eight minutes from the earliest moment of the satellite launch up to the end of operation and it is hoped that Zafar satellite will be able to send the images from the space successfully, the ICT minister added.

He put the value of the images which are going to be sent to the earth at more than €10 million.

MNA/4839216

News Code 155083

zandr

http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/30/c_138743705.htm
ЦитироватьIran installs rocket to carry satellite to space: minister
 Source: Xinhua| 2020-01-30 20:11:20  Editor: xuxin
TEHRAN, Jan. 30 (Xinhua) -- Iran on Thursday completed installation of an indigenous rocket intended to carry an Iranian satellite to space soon, an Iranian minister said.
"This is the Iranian Simorgh installed at the site. It weighs over 80 tons and will carry Zafar (the satellite) up to 530 km above the earth," tweeted Mohammad Javad Azari Jahromi, Iranian minister of information and communications technology.
"It will take eight minutes from the start to the end of its operation, and we hope ... to receive the pictures by Zafar" after eight minutes, he said.
Zafar is a 90 kg remote-sensing satellite equipped with color cameras and can be used for surveying oil reserves, mines, jungles and natural disasters.

tnt22

http://en.mehrnews.com/news/155162/Iran-possesses-domestic-knowledge-to-manufacture-satellites-in
Цитировать
1 February 2020 - 21:22

Iran possesses domestic knowledge to manufacture satellites in 9 months



TEHRAN, Feb. 01 (MNA) – Head of Iran Space Agency (ISA) Morteza Barari said Sat. that the country has the domestic knowledge of manufacturing satellites in 9 months.

Referring to the launch of Zafar satellite into orbit in the upcoming days, he noted, "Currently, five Iranian teams of scientists and experts are working around the clock, conducting finals tests which have been successful so far."

According to Barari, Iran has developed the capability of manufacturing domestic satellites in 9 months.  

Zafar is a 90-kilogram remote-sensing satellite equipped with color cameras and can be used for surveying oil reserves, mines, jungles, and natural disasters. If the launch is successful, it will orbit the earth at an altitude of 530 kilometers.

tnt22

https://en.farsnews.ir/newstext.aspx?nn=13981112001025
Цитировать
Feb 01, 2020 5:31

Official: Iran Enjoying Technology to Make Satellite in 9 Months



TEHRAN (FNA)- Head of the Iran Space Agency (ISA) Morteza Barari said on Saturday that his country enjoys a 100% technological capability to design and manufacture a satellite in less than 9 months.

Barari highlighted the advancements in the field of space exploration and satellite making in Iran, and said that now the country is quite independent in designing and manufacturing satellites in a 9-month span.

The official added that Zafar satellite will be sent to the orbit within the next few days, recounting that 6 technical teams of experts, researchers and scientists are conducting final tests in a round the clock procedure before the launching of the satellite.

Barari added, "Fortunately, all tests have been successful so far," reassuring that everything is OK for the launch of the satellite in the coming days.

Last Wednesday, Iranian Communication and IT Minister Mohammad Javad Azari Jahromi announced that the country will send into the orbit its new home-made satellite, 'Zafar (Victory)', before February 11 (the 41st anniversary of the victory of the Islamic Revolution of 1979 in Iran).

"This satellite (Zafar) will be launched before February 11 and the related information will be declared transparently," Azari Jahromi told reporters in Tehran after a cabinet meeting.

He added that Zafar will be launched on the back of Simorq carrier, adding that a copy of Zafar has also been manufactured to be launched immediately if efforts to send the first satellite into the orbit fail.

Azari Jahromi had announced last Sunday that his country was gearing up to send two state-of-the-art home-grown satellites into orbit, adding that the two spacecraft have been delivered to the ISA.

"The Zafar 1 and 2 satellites, which have been designed by Iranian scientists, have successfully passed their tests and their launch process will commence soon," Azari Jahromi said in a tweet.

He described the developments of these satellites and their launchers as a great step in the country's space program, saying, "Two versions of Zafar have been built by young Iranian scientists, both of which are technologically superior to those we had built before."

Zafar, a fully sophisticated satellite built at the Iran's University of Science and Technology, was announced by the ISA on Saturday to have been placed atop the ready-to-launch list.

The new satellite, designed for an 18-month activity plan, weighs about 90 kilograms and is equipped with four color cameras to capture the Earth's surface with a resolution of 80 meters.

Zafar is similar in size and weight to its previous version — the Payam satellite — but distinct in one way as it can move in circular orbit and send a message alongside its exploratory missions.

In January 2019, the domestically-built Payam (Message) satellite was launched into space with an aim to collect environmental information; however, technical problems that occurred during the final stage of the launch prevented the spacecraft from reaching orbit.

Iran's indigenous satellite launch capabilities first made headlines when the first locally-built satellite, Omid (Hope), was launched in 2009.

The country also sent its first bio-capsule containing living creatures into space in February 2010, using a Kavoshgar-3 (Explorer-3) carrier.

In February 2015, the Islamic Republic placed its domestically-made Fajr (Dawn) satellite into orbit, which is capable of taking and transmitting high-quality photos to stations on Earth.

Iran considers its space program a matter of national pride, and has said its space vehicle launches are for scientific purposes.

Last month, Barari said that his country is holding negotiations with a country with advanced space technology to jointly send scientist astronauts to space.

Barari said that the ISA has commenced plans for cooperation with what he called an 'advanced country' to send scientist astronauts to space.

"The talks are underway, and we hope to reach an agreement with one of the countries to commence the project."

Barari declined to name the country with which the ISA is in talks about the project before the talks have been finalized.

"With the cooperation of this country, we are aiming to send a scientist-astronaut instead of a space tourist. Our goal is to participate in international projects; that is, to have an Iranian scientist present in the Earth's orbit or a space station to take part in international research projects," he added.

"The process of talks must be carried out fully. Once done, we will announce the schedule for the implementation of the project in the near future," he said.

The Iranian scientists have in recent years made astonishing progress in development of the country's space program.

tnt22

https://en.farsnews.ir/newstext.aspx?nn=13981114000268
Цитировать
Feb 03, 2020 11:43
Official: Iran Plans to Send 1-ton Satellite into Orbit by 2024



TEHRAN (FNA)- Head of the Iran Space Agency (ISA) Morteza Barari announced plans to orbit satellites which weigh 1,000kg by 2024.

"We will be able to send 1,000-kg satellites to the orbit from 2022 to 2024," Barari said in an interview with the state TV on Sunday night.

He also revealed plans to send satellites into geostationary orbit, which is a circular orbit around 36,000 kilometers (22,320 miles) above the Earth's equator, noting that they will be carried by home-made Soroush satellite carrier.

"This step will start on 2024 and we hope to accomplish it by 2026," Barari said.

Barari had also on Saturday told FNA that his compatriot scientists and researchers had made great achievements in the field of space technology, adding that his country would send 4 home-made satellites into orbit in the next local calendar year (March 2020-March 2021).

He said Iranian researchers and scientists had made great accomplishments in the field of space and aeronautics, so much so that his country was among the top 5 countries of the world with a space station and among top 9 countries of the world in the field of designing and making satellites.

The official added that accordingly, Iran would launch 4 home-made satellites into the space in the next local calendar year of 1399 (March 21, 2020-March 20, 2021), explaining that "one satellite would be sent to the orbit in each season".

"These will include two satellites for measurement and imaging and two others for IT purposes," he added.

Barari underlined that the ISA is after contributing to Iran's advancements and social welfare, reminding that satellites are like propelling engines for these goals.

Last Wednesday, Iranian Communication and IT Minister Mohammad Javad Azari Jahromi announced that the country would send into the orbit its new home-made satellite, 'Zafar (Victory)', before February 11 (the 41st anniversary of the victory of the Islamic Revolution of 1979 in Iran).

"This satellite (Zafar) will be launched before February 11 and the related information will be declared transparently," Azari Jahromi told reporters in Tehran after a cabinet meeting.

He added that Zafar would be launched on the back of Simorq carrier, adding that a copy of Zafar has also been manufactured to be launched immediately if efforts to send the first satellite into the orbit fail.

tnt22

https://en.mehrnews.com/news/155293/Iran-takes-1st-step-for-sending-astronaut-to-space-ICT-min
Цитировать
4 February 2020 - 21:32

Iran takes 1st step for sending astronaut to space: ICT min.



TEHRAN, Feb. 04 (MNA) – Iranian Minister of Communications and Information Technology (ICT) Mohammad Javad Azari Jahromi said that Islamic Republic of Iran took the first step for sending astronaut to space.

The plan for manufacturing five space bio capsules for carrying humans to the space kicked off.

He made the remarks late on Tue. in a ceremony of 'Space Technologists' Gathering" held at the venue of ICT Museum and added, "ICT has ordered manufacturing five space capsule for carrying human to space to the Aerospace Research Center of the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology."

This will be the first step for sending Iranian astronaut to the space, the capsule of which is supposed to be manufactured within three years, Jahromi highlighted.

Turning to the manufacturing explorer, he added, "manufacturing explorer is on the research stage."

Presently, ICT has ordered the construction of five explorers for robots up to 190km circuit of the Earth as weigh as 1,800, the prototype of which will be used for preparedness of human sending to the orbit.

ICT Minister Azari Jahromi said, "this project is carried out in cooperation with the international organizations and will have a major impact in progressing Iran's space knowledge with regards to the spatial explorations."

Старый

Цитироватьtnt22 написал:
 https://en.mehrnews.com/news/155293/Iran-takes-1st-step-for-sending-astronaut-to-space-ICT-min
 
Цитировать4 February 2020 - 21:32  
  Iran takes 1st step for sending astronaut to space: ICT min.  
Это надо было говорить после полёта мартышки на реактивном снаряде.
1. Ангара - единственная в мире новая РН которая хуже старой (с) Старый Ламер
2. Назначение Роскосмоса - не летать в космос а выкачивать из бюджета деньги
3. У Маска ракета длиннее и толще чем у Роскосмоса
4. Чем мрачнее реальность тем ярче бред (с) Старый Ламер

tnt22

https://ria.ru/20200204/1564260646.html
ЦитироватьИран начал разрабатывать космические капсулы для космонавтов
23:57 04.02.2020

ТЕГЕРАН, 4 фев – РИА Новости. Иран начал разрабатывать космические капсулы для космонавтов, сообщил министр информационных и коммуникационных технологий страны Мохаммад Джавад Азари Джахроми.

"Сегодня мы готовы объявить об этом. Сегодня мы поручили исследовательскому центру министерства наук сделать в течение трех лет для нас пять космических капсул для того, чтобы доставить человека на 190-километровую орбиту", - сказал министр, видео выступления которого с тематического форума опубликовано агентством ISNA.

Ранее министр Джахроми говорил, что Иран намерен отправить своего астронавта в космос, однако Тегерану потребуется помощь других стран. В свою очередь глава Иранского космического агентства Мортеза Барари сообщал, что планирует начать переговоры с российской стороной по вопросу об отправке своего космонавта на Международную космическую станцию.

zandr

https://avianews.info/iran-razrabotaet-dve-novyh-rakety-nositelya/
ЦитироватьИран разработает две новых ракеты-носителя
Опубликовано 05.02.2020 Администратор   
Исламская Республика Иран инициировала два проекта по разработке более совершенных ракет-носителей для вывода спутников на орбиту Земли, заявил глава Иранского космического агентства.
Мортеза Барари подробно рассказал о программе в беседе с корреспондентом Financial Tribune в кулуарах мероприятия, проведенного в Тегеране в понедельник в ознаменование 11-й годовщины первого успешного запуска Ираном космического спутника.
По словам Барари, два иранских проекта ракет-носителей находятся в стадии разработки, а ракеты называются Sarir и Soroush.
Барари рассказал, что Sarir сможет вывести полезную нагрузку более 500 кг на высоту до 1000 км, добавив, что длина и диаметр этой ракеты-носителя будут соответственно 35 и 2,4 метра.
«Вторая космическая ракета, которая будет разрабатываться в более отдаленном будущем, под названием Soroush, сможет выводить полезную нагрузку свыше 1000 кг на высоту до 36 000 км», — добавил он. Soroush будет жидкостной ракетой диаметром 4 метра.
Директор космического агентства также сказал, что Иран создает центр обработки данных, где информация, собираемая спутниками, будет храниться и предлагаться стартапам и техническим фирмам.
Спойлер
По словам Барари, агентство внедряет подход открытого API. API, или интерфейс прикладного программирования, представляет собой пакет кодов, которые могут выполнять или не выполнять задачу независимо. Хорошо разработанный API облегчает разработку компьютерной программы, предоставляя все строительные блоки, которые затем собираются программистами.
Другим докладчиком на этом мероприятии был менеджер по созданию спутника Omid Хоссейн Шахраби Фарахани, который был запущен в 2009 году. Omid, спутник для обработки данных, был первым иранским спутником своего производства.
[свернуть]
(financialtribune.com)